Operators and Matrices · Volume 9, Issue 3 Closest southeast submatrix that makes multiple a defective eigenvalue of the northwest one 09-37 Pages 619-636 DOI 10.7153/oam-09-37 Downloads Short PDF Full PDF PNG Authors Gorka Armentia Juan-Miguel Gracia Francisco E. Velasco Keywords nearest matrix multiple eigenvalues controllable observable Moore-Penrose surjective mapping theorem nonsemisimple Subject classes 15A18 15A60 15A09 93B10